济南雅思培训学校官网欢迎您!

在线咨询

0531-86998989

电话咨询

2014年一保质量检测—高一英语

 1
高一英语试题(2014.2) 
 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分为 120 分,考试时间
120 分钟。 
第 I 卷 (三部分,共 85 分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,共 20 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much does the woman weigh now? 
A. 153 pounds. B.160 pounds. C.147 pounds 
2. What are the speakers waiting to buy tickets for? 
 A. A concert. B. A game C.A movie 
3. What is the man now? 
 A. A worker. B. A manager. C. A student. 
4. Where does this conversation most probably take place? 
 A. At a department store. B. At a railway station. C. At a supermarket. 
5. What do we know about the man? 
 A. He has refused a different post in his company. 
 B. He doesn’t like his present work. 
 C. He has been dismissed by his company. 
第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 共 15 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段对话,回答第 6 至 8 题。
6. Who is Steven? 
A. The woman’s husband. 
B. Mrs White’s son. 
C. The woman’s uncle. 
7. When did Steven hurt himself? 
A. Last week. B. This week. C. A month ago. 
8. Why did Steven get hurt? 
A. He forgot to mend lights 
B. He tried to cut off electricity. 
C. He mended lights with electricity on. 
听第 7 段对话,回答第 9 至 11 题。
9. Why couldn’t the boy speak at first? 
A. Because something was wrong with him. 
B. Because he wouldn’t talk with strangers. 
C. Because he was too hungry to speak. 
10. Where is the boy from? 
A. He’s from San Francisco. 
 2
B. He’s from Florida. 
C. He’s from Tangs A. 
11. What was the boy going to do? 
A. He was going to find some food. 
B. He was going to visit his grandpa. 
C. He was going to clean the plate. 
听第 8 段对话,回答第 12 至 14 题。
12. Why is Stella unhappy? 
A. She cannot sleep all whole nights. 
B. She had a quarrel with his neighbor. 
C. She was misunderstood by her friend. 
13. Who is Mr. Philips? 
 A. Stella’s friend. 
 B. Stella’s husband. 
 C. Stella’s neighbor. 
14. Who made the woman not sleep well? 
 A. The milkman. B. Mr. Philips. C. Mr. Bill. 
听第 9 段对话,回答第 15 至 17 题。
15. What is the woman trying to do? 
 A. Teach the man something about the weather. 
 B. Ask the man to stop to have a rest. 
 C. Persuade the man to return home. 
16. Why does the woman know so much about the weather? 
 A. She gained it from her early experience on a farm. 
 B. She worked in a weather station. 
 C. She learned a lot from her geography teacher. 
17. What are the man and the woman doing? 
 A. Doing homework. 
 B. Riding bikes. 
 C. Having a picnic. 
听第 10 段独白,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What did the Whites do before they had the garage sale? 
 A. They went shopping. 
 B. They did some house-cleaning and sorted the possessions. 
 C. They made a wonderful picnic I their hometown. 
19. Which of the following is not mentioned in the talking? 
 A. The Whites do not need to worry their “garage sale”. 
 B. American did not enjoy such sales. 
 C. The Whites advertised their garage sale. 
20. How much money did the Whites make? 
 A. $ 440. B. $ 441. C. $ 442. 
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节:语法和词汇(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
 3
21. -----Would you take this along to my office? 
 ------________. 
 A. With pleasure B. That’s right. 
 C. Never mind D. Don’t mention it 
22. ---I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over keyboard. 
---You shouldn’t put drinks near computer. 
A. the; 不填 B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. a; a 
23. You don't need to describe her. I _______her several times. 
 A. had met B. have met C. met D. meet 
24. ---What’s wrong with your pen? 
---The ink ______ come out. 
 A. won’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. can’t
25. Which word is different from the other three? 
 A. enthusiastic B. suspicious C. sociable D. predicament 
26. Auckland is a most exciting city with people of many different cultures _______ there. 
 A. live B. having lived C. lived D. living 
27. I hate_____ when people talk with their mouths full. 
 A. it B. that C. these D. them 
28. I was given three novels of Mo Yan, the first _______ I really enjoyed. 
 A. of that B. of which C. that D. which 
29. ---Where ______ my umbrella? 
 --- Somebody ______ it away by mistake. 
 A. is; must have taken B. is; must take 
C. have been; must take D. is; takes 
30. ---Hi, Tony, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? 
 ---Sorry. ______. 
 A. It’s repaired B. It has been repaired 
 C. It’s being repaired D. It had been repaired 
31. I am terribly sorry for being late, but I _______ in the traffic jam. 
 A. had been caught B. had caught C. was caught D. caught 
32. ______ is well-known to all, too much stress can cause disease. 
A. Which B. It C. That D. As 
33. Bad habits are easily ________ while good ones are hard to develop. 
 A. kept up B. caught up C. drawn up D. picked up 
34. Let’s imagine _______ the results might be if there were no electricity. 
 A. how B. what C. why D. which 
35. Mr. Smith gave many thanks to those doctors, ________ his son was saved successfully. 
 A. with his help B. with whose help C. without whose help D. without his help 
第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
Serbian tennis player Ana Ivanovic, 20, has made a perfect season this year. She 36 the 
final and has become the fourth one at Wimbledon. 
Ana became 37 in tennis when she was five after watching it on television. She 38 her 
parents to take her to a local tennis school. She was then 39 a racket(球拍)for her fifth 
birthday and immediately fell in love with the 40 . 
 4
But Serbia is a nation with very little tennis tradition. Young Ana experienced a hard time: 
she had to 41 in a swimming pool. The club where she trained could not 42 to heat its 
swimming pool in the winter. Club officials decided to let water out, make the 43 dry and lay 
down carpet, and that’s where Ana got her first 44 of indoor tennis. 
Ana was lucky. The key moment in her life was when she 45 a Swiss businessman — 
Holzmann. He was told about Ana’s 46 . Surprisingly, it took him just two hours to 47 to be 
her manager after seeing her game. Within two years, Ana had paid him back, 48 in a series of 
matches. 
Moreover, Holzmann wisely ended Ana’s early 49 with Nike, where Maria Sharapova, the 
world popular Russian tennis player, is the first. Ana now has a 50 to become the Sharapova of 
Adidas. 
Ana is a 51 girl with a pleasing smile, 52 saying anything that could hurt someone. 
But don’t be fooled by her innocent manner. Her 53 is to become number one. In fact, she is 
doing so well at the moment. 
On the other hand, 54 travels prevent her seeing her family much. “That’s what I miss the 
most, but I know that’s the price I must pay to 55 my dream of becoming number one.” 
36.A. trusted B. reached C. hated D. covered 
37.A. skilled B. embarrassed C. bored D. interested 
38.A. begged B. forced C. predicted D. invited 
39.A. lent B. shown C. given D. passed 
40.A. game B. television C. parents[来源:学科网 D. school 
41.A. swim B. compete C. practise D. perform 
42.A. refuse B. afford C. expect D. wait 
43.A. tennis B. carpet C. floor D. pool 
44.A. prize B. taste C. appearance D. visit 
45.A. met B. married C. excused D. found 
46.A. study B. beauty C. history D. talent 
47.A. decide B. mention C. prepare D. apply 
48.A. loosing B. winning C. missing D. holding 
49.A. talk B. struggle C. problem D. relationship 
50.A. post B. chance C. direction D. reputation 
51.A. good-looking B. hard-working C. well-known D. kind-hearted 
52.A. never B. sometimes C. occasionally D. politely 
53.A. circle B. attack C. ambition D. feeling 
54.A. long B. frequent C. attractive D. stressful 
55.A. hide B. forget C. follow D. dream 
第三部分:阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
I Am a Pencil 
Children's book author Sam Swope took a job teaching writing to third-graders in the New 
 5
York City borough of Queens. His students were immigrants or the children of immigrants from 
21 countries,speaking 11 languages,having many different beliefs. But there were a few things 
they had in common. Family troubles, for one, money struggles, and poverty. Every single 
student,with the help of this creative,break-all-the-rules teacher,made great progress in writing. 
Swope leaves the reader with the encouraging belief that deep within each of us lives a poet,a 
genius—a child. 
Cover Price: $59.88 
Price: $19.95 
You Save: $39.93 (67%) 
What It Takes to Help Me Out 
An editor for U.S. News & World Report, David L.Marcus takes us inside a boarding 
school for troubled teens. The great stresses are put on these teens,which makes them lose their 
nature. This should cause us a truthful,thought-provoking thinking. 
Cover Price: $35.86 
Price: $15.00 
You Save: $20.86 (58%) 
The Most Scenic Drives in America 
Updated and translated into several languages for the first time since 1997,this travel book 
includes over 200 brand-new photographs of the wonderful places along 120 selected routes. The 
updated volume also provides maps,the latest information on state parks,and lodging 
(住所) suggestions. 
Cover Price: $47.88 
Price: $23.88 
You Save: $24 (50%) 
Our Brother's Keeper 
Author Jedwin Smith spent 30 years trying to get out of all memories of his brother,Jeff,
who was killed in Vietnam. But in Our Brother's Keeper he tells what happens when he met 
several of his brother's old Marine friends. Smith gets to know these men—all hurt by the past 
they share. Together the author and his new friends make a journey to Vietnam,to visit the place 
where Jeff died. Surprisingly,their Vietnamese guide was the former commander of the Viet Cong 
platoon carrying out the attack that killed Jeff. A powerful story of brotherhood,bravery and 
understanding... 
Cover Price: $59.40 
Price: $10.00 
 6
You Save: $49.40 (83%) 
56.Which of the following books offers the biggest price cut? 
A.I Am a Pencil. 
B.What It Takes to Help Me Out. 
C.The Most Scenic Drives in America. 
D.Our Brother's Keeper. 
57.If you are interested in taking photos,you would probably choose ________. 
A.Our Brother's Keeper 
B.What It Takes to Help Me Out 
C.The Most Scenic Drives in America 
D.I Am a Pencil 
58.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? 
A.The book What It Takes to Help Me Out is about troubled teens. 
B.The book The Most Scenic Drives in America includes many pictures. 
C.The friends Jedwin Smith made had the same bad experiences. 
D.The Vietnamese guide,the former commander who himself killed Jedwin Smith's brother.
59.Which book has many foreign editions (版本) according to the passage? 
A.The Most Scenic Drives in America. 
B.What It Takes to Help Me Out. 
C.I Am a Pencil. 
D.Our Brother's Keeper. 
Katharine Mehta’s mother likes to joke t hat the first sentence her daughter said was “I love 
dogs.” It's not the fact,but it's certainly true in spirit. 
“When I was young,my grandmother told me about how she sometimes found stray(流浪
的)dogs and cats,and kept them on her farm as pets,” says Katharine. “That made me wonder 
what would happen when animals didn't have a home. I felt horrible thinking that they might be 
hungry or could get hit by a car.” 
But what could a little girl do? The answer came during a trip to a park in her New York City 
neighborhood two years ago,where she met volunteers from Mighty Mutts,a local no-kill animal 
rescue organization. “I thought maybe I could earn some money and give it to them,” she says. 
Since Katharine had plenty of practice taking care of her own dog,she decided to start a 
summer dog walking service. She chose two friends and,with their parents' permission,the group 
put up homemade posters with their phone numbers and a bargain price—50 cents an hour. Before 
long they had 15 dogs in their care. “We walked two or three at a time with one mother helping 
 7
out,” she says. “By the end of that summer,we'd collected $45.” That fall Katharine and her 
mother,Loma,came up with another mini enterprise to raise money for Mighty Mutts—selling 
fresh baked shortbread to their neighbors. 
The 11-year-old,who starts sixth grade this fall,has become a nonstop campaigner. Her 
mother says,“When she sees somebody with a dog,she starts a conversation and tells them to 
donate to Mighty Mutts.” 
Katharine's passion comes from the heart. “It makes me cry to think that strays might be put 
to sleep when there isn’t a group that can find new homes for them,” Katharine says. “But it 
makes me smile to know I can help.” 
60.Katharine's love of dogs comes from ________. 
A.her grandmother's influence 
B.her mother's influence 
C.the influence of an organization 
D.seeing a dog killed by a car 
61.How did Katharine help the organization—Mighty Mutts? 
A.By walking stray dogs. 
B.By giving shortbread to stray dogs. 
C.By collecting money. 
D.By making speeches everywhere. 
62.The underlined part “be put to sleep” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A.to be supplied with a comfortable place for sleeping 
B.to be given drugs so that they can die without pain 
C.to be made unconscious before a medical operation 
D.to be made to sleep 
63.What would be the best title for the passage? 
A.Katharine and her pets 
B.An organization for rescuing stray dogs 
C.Pet dogs are popular with children 
D.A little girl helps strays 
How men first learned to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is 
a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to 
express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; 
and that later they agreed upon certain signs, they called letters, which could be combined to 
 8
represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken, or 
written in letters, we call words. 
The power of words, then, lies in their associations—the things they bring up before our 
minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more 
certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the 
more the number of words that mean something to us increase. 
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in 
words which appeal powerfully to our minds and feelings. This charming and telling use of words 
is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his 
meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move 
men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or 
they make our speech silly and rude. 
64. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? 
 A. The History of Words B. The Origin of Words 
C. The Power of words D. The Future of Words 
65. What’s the first paragraph mainly about? 
 A. The inventors of words. B. The mystery of language. 
 C. The origin of letters. D. The explanation of words. 
66. What’s the main point of the second paragraph? 
 A. The connections between words make words powerful. 
 B. The experience makes words more and more meaningful. 
 C. The power of words has much relationship with one’s age. 
 D. One’s vocabulary increases mainly with the growing years. 
67. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? 
A. Great writers must have great thoughts and feelings. 
B. The achievements in literary also express the power of words. 
C. The real poet is a master of words and a musician as well. 
D. It’s important to choose words carefully when making speech.
 
根据短文内容,从下框的 A~D 选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一
项为多余项。 
 9
A. Set proper goals. 
B. Get everybody motivated. 
C. Give people responsibility. 
D. Treat people kindly and respectfully. 
Ways to Motivate Others 
68. 
As a leader you need to treat the people helping you with the most respect and kindness. Hand out 
your praise when it's necessary. You might not know it,but it's a big motivation booster(助推器) 
when people are treated right. People enjoy knowing when they're doing a good job and enjoy 
working with people that treat others with kindness. 
69. 
If there are certain tasks that you're allowed to delegate to others,by all means choose someone to 
take responsibility for that task. When people are fully responsible,they'll be more likely to find 
the motivation to complete the task. This is because,as a part of a group,they may not feel like 
their hard work matters,but when they're responsible it certainly matters. They also know that 
they're being held accountable for the success or failure of the project. 
70. 
Think long and hard about how your goal setting abilities can teach you how to motivate others. 
You don't want to set goals that are too easy. Your team might reach them quickly but they won't 
be pushed to become the best they can be. On the other end,you don't want to set goals that are 
unattainable (无法实现的) either. Your team will quickly lose motivation because they'll never get 
the feeling of having met their goals. You want to find a goal that would push them to achieve just 
a little more than they have in the past and keep going from there. 
Get to know people. 
You may not want to be personal friends with your colleagues,but that doesn't mean that you can't 
get to know them as people. Keep lines of communication open and get to know your team by 
paying attention to their wants,needs,strengths and weaknesses. People are smart and they'll 
know when they have a leader that cares and a leader that doesn't. They'll certainly be more 
motivated to work hard for somebody that cares about them. 
第 II 卷 (共 35 分)
第一节:阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 
阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题(注意问题后的字数要求)。
[1]You may be willing to be a part time volunteer in your community. An unpaid job can help 
you learn new skills and understand more about the workplace, and—best of all—you can get 
some useful guides to the future paid job. The following are some great volunteer ideas for teens. 
[2]Hospitals. Interested in medicine? Enjoy helping patients? Then volunteering at your local 
 10
hospital might be just the thing for you. Just call a hospital in your area and speak to the director 
of volunteers. There are many volunteer opportunities for teens 14-18 years old. These include 
transporting patients with a nurse, bringing books to patients, sitting and talking to patients and 
reading to patients. 
[3]Nursing homes. Interested in volunteering with older people? Contact local retirement 
communities or nursing homes and speak to the activity director or the volunteer coordinate(协调
人). Work opportunities include: office work, setting up the dining room, pushing wheelchairs, 
talking and listening, helping write letters and so on. 
[4]Gardening Centers. Pay attention to local garden centers. Speak to the owner or manager 
of the garden center. Opportunities might include weeding, watering and loading cars for 
customers. You are sure to improve your gardening skills by being a volunteer in a garden center. 
Maybe you can become an excellent gardener. 
[5]____________. Do you enjoy going to your local library? About 30 percent of the 
volunteers in the libraries are between 11 and 17. They offer a variety of positions, including 
computer center helpers, studio camera operators and children’s program assistants. You can have 
your voice heard in some services which are offered to young adults. Many libraries make the best 
possible match of volunteers to position. You will find your local library in your city or town. 
Speak to someone in volunteer services. 
71. What is the greatest benefit that you can get from volunteer work?(no more than 8 words) 
_______________________________________________________________________________ 
72. Who are fit to do volunteer work at the hospital?(no more than 12 words) 
_______________________________________________________________________________ 
73. How can you improve your gardening skills according to Paragraph 4? 
(no more than 10 words) 
_______________________________________________________________________________ 
74. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words.(no more than 3 words) 
_______________________________________________________________________________ 
75. What does the passage mainly talk about? (no more than 8 words) 
_______________________________________________________________________________ 
第二节 写作 (满分 25 分) 
假如你是李华,计划去英国留学。出于对未来学习生活的担忧(如习俗、饮食、学业、
孤独等),你给英国笔友 David 写一封 E-mail,征求他的意见。
 11
注意: 1. 词数:100-120; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
上一篇:2014年一保质量检测—高一历史
下一篇:2012年-暑假二保质检检测-高二地理试题